Akira Iwasa, Peter J. Nyikos
A non-metrizable collectionwise Hausdorff tree with no uncountable chains and no Aronszajn subtrees

Comment.Math.Univ.Carolin. 47,3 (2006) 515-523.

Abstract:It is independent of the usual (ZFC) axioms of set theory whether every collectionwise Hausdorff tree is either metrizable or has an uncountable chain. We show that even if we add ``or has an Aronszajn subtree,'' the statement remains ZFC-independent. This is done by constructing a tree as in the title, using the set-theoretic hypothesis $\diamondsuit ^*$, which holds in G\"odel's Constructible Universe.

Keywords: tree, collectionwise Hausdorff, metrizable, Aronszajn tree
AMS Subject Classification: 54A35, 54E35, 54F05

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